Artwork

Visit of Saint Elizabeth to the Holy Family

Visit of Saint Elizabeth to the Holy Family, by Maria Catharina Prestel, ink, 1781
Visit of Saint Elizabeth to the Holy Family, by Maria Catharina Prestel, ink, 1781

Visit of Saint Elizabeth to the Holy Family is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Maria Catharina Prestel. It dates from 1781 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Visit of Saint Elizabeth to the Holy Family is a 1781 print by Maria Catharina Prestel, combining aquatint in gray-green and etching in black. The work depicts a chaotic scene outside a grand building, contrasting turmoil with a serene, observing figure and a radiant sunburst.

Subject & Meaning

Despite its title suggesting a serene biblical encounter, the print instead portrays a disorderly scene of conflict and rescue amidst a crowd in antiquated attire, with a detached, robed figure and a sunburst above. The actual visit of Saint Elizabeth is not visibly represented.

Technique & Style

Prestel employed a dual technique: aquatint for the gray-green tonal base and etching for detailed black lines and shading, achieving depth and emphasizing the dramatic contrast between light and dark, as well as the urgency of the scene.

History & Provenance

Created in 1781 by Nuremberg-born, London-active artist Maria Catharina Prestel, the print reflects her printmaking training. Specific provenance details are not provided.

Context

The work blends religious genre expectations with a depiction of worldly chaos, potentially commenting on the coexistence of turmoil and serenity. The use of outdated clothing suggests a historical or allegorical setting rather than a contemporary one.

Legacy

While specific legacy details are not provided, the print demonstrates Prestel's mastery of combined printmaking techniques (aquatint and etching), contributing to the broader development of these methods in late 18th-century European art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Maria Catharina Prestel

Artist

Maria Catharina Prestel

Maria Katharina Prestel (22 July 1747 – 16 March 1794) née Maria Katharina Höll, was an engraver and painter from Nuremberg, and active in London.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.