Artwork

Christian IV of Denmark

Christian IV of Denmark, by Jan Muller, ink, 1625
Christian IV of Denmark, by Jan Muller, ink, 1625

Christian IV of Denmark is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jan Muller. It dates from 1625 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This 1625 engraving by Jan Harmensz.

About this work

Overview

This 1625 engraving by Jan Harmensz. Muller portrays Christian IV of Denmark in formal attire. The print is a black-and-white representation of the monarch, created using fine lines and shading.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts Christian IV wearing heavy armor and a fur-lined robe, holding a sword and resting his hand on a crown. The accompanying Latin text identifies the subject. The surrounding shield and helmet evoke the monarch's military role.

Technique & Style

The engraving's detailed texture is achieved through fine lines and shading, characteristic of the engraving technique prevalent during this period. Muller's skillful use of these elements creates a nuanced representation of the subject.

History & Provenance

Jan Harmensz. Muller, born in Amsterdam in 1571, created this engraving before his death in 1628. Having trained in his family's printing business and spent time in Italy, Muller took over the family workshop upon his return to Amsterdam.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Muller

Artist

Jan Muller

Jan Harmensz. Muller (1571–1628) was a Dutch engraver and painter. Muller was born in Amsterdam. His father was a book printer, engraver and publisher. He learned the engraving trade while working in the family…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.